allergies
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parent
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{
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"authors": [
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"rubysolo"
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],
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"contributors": [
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"andrewsardone",
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"angelikatyborska",
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"Cohen-Carlisle",
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"dalexj",
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"devonestes",
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"ggpasqualino",
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"jinyeow",
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"lpil",
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"martinsvalin",
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"meadsteve",
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"montague",
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"neenjaw",
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"parkerl",
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"sotojuan",
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"Teapane",
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"waiting-for-dev"
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],
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"files": {
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"solution": [
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"lib/allergies.ex"
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],
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"test": [
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"test/allergies_test.exs"
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],
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"example": [
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".meta/example.ex"
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]
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},
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"blurb": "Given a person's allergy score, determine whether or not they're allergic to a given item, and their full list of allergies.",
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"source": "Exercise by the JumpstartLab team for students at The Turing School of Software and Design.",
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"source_url": "https://turing.edu"
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}
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{"track":"elixir","exercise":"allergies","id":"0f056a8c570349d4b0832bbf025c5c86","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/elixir/exercises/allergies","handle":"negrienko","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}
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# Used by "mix format"
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[
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inputs: ["{mix,.formatter}.exs", "{config,lib,test}/**/*.{ex,exs}"]
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]
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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# The directory Mix will write compiled artifacts to.
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/_build/
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# If you run "mix test --cover", coverage assets end up here.
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/cover/
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# The directory Mix downloads your dependencies sources to.
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/deps/
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# Where third-party dependencies like ExDoc output generated docs.
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/doc/
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# Ignore .fetch files in case you like to edit your project deps locally.
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/.fetch
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# If the VM crashes, it generates a dump, let's ignore it too.
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erl_crash.dump
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# Also ignore archive artifacts (built via "mix archive.build").
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*.ez
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# Ignore package tarball (built via "mix hex.build").
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allergies-*.tar
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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# Help
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## Running the tests
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From the terminal, change to the base directory of the exercise then execute the tests with:
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```bash
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$ mix test
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```
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This will execute the test file found in the `test` subfolder -- a file ending in `_test.exs`
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Documentation:
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* [`mix test` - Elixir's test execution tool](https://hexdocs.pm/mix/Mix.Tasks.Test.html)
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* [`ExUnit` - Elixir's unit test library](https://hexdocs.pm/ex_unit/ExUnit.html)
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## Pending tests
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In test suites of practice exercises, all but the first test have been tagged to be skipped.
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Once you get a test passing, you can unskip the next one by commenting out the relevant `@tag :pending` with a `#` symbol.
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For example:
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```elixir
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# @tag :pending
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test "shouting" do
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assert Bob.hey("WATCH OUT!") == "Whoa, chill out!"
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end
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```
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If you wish to run all tests at once, you can include all skipped test by using the `--include` flag on the `mix test` command:
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```bash
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$ mix test --include pending
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```
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Or, you can enable all the tests by commenting out the `ExUnit.configure` line in the file `test/test_helper.exs`.
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```elixir
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# ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
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```
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## Useful `mix test` options
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* `test/<FILE>.exs:LINENUM` - runs only a single test, the test from `<FILE>.exs` whose definition is on line `LINENUM`
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* `--failed` - runs only tests that failed the last time they ran
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* `--max-failures` - the suite stops evaluating tests when this number of test failures
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is reached
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* `--seed 0` - disables randomization so the tests in a single file will always be ran
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in the same order they were defined in
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## Submitting your solution
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You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit lib/allergies.ex` command.
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This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:
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|
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- See how others have completed the exercise
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- Request help from a mentor
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## Need to get help?
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If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:
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- The [Elixir track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir)
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- The [Elixir track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/elixir)
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- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
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- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)
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Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.
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If you're stuck on something, it may help to look at some of the [available resources](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir/resources) out there where answers might be found.
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# Allergies
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Welcome to Allergies on Exercism's Elixir Track.
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If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`.
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## Instructions
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Given a person's allergy score, determine whether or not they're allergic to a given item, and their full list of allergies.
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An allergy test produces a single numeric score which contains the information about all the allergies the person has (that they were tested for).
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The list of items (and their value) that were tested are:
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- eggs (1)
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- peanuts (2)
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- shellfish (4)
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- strawberries (8)
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- tomatoes (16)
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- chocolate (32)
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- pollen (64)
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- cats (128)
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So if Tom is allergic to peanuts and chocolate, he gets a score of 34.
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Now, given just that score of 34, your program should be able to say:
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- Whether Tom is allergic to any one of those allergens listed above.
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- All the allergens Tom is allergic to.
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Note: a given score may include allergens **not** listed above (i.e. allergens that score 256, 512, 1024, etc.).
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Your program should ignore those components of the score.
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For example, if the allergy score is 257, your program should only report the eggs (1) allergy.
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## Source
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### Created by
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- @rubysolo
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### Contributed to by
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- @andrewsardone
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- @angelikatyborska
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- @Cohen-Carlisle
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- @dalexj
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- @devonestes
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- @ggpasqualino
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- @jinyeow
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- @lpil
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- @martinsvalin
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- @meadsteve
|
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- @montague
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- @neenjaw
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- @parkerl
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- @sotojuan
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- @Teapane
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- @waiting-for-dev
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### Based on
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Exercise by the JumpstartLab team for students at The Turing School of Software and Design. - https://turing.edu
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defmodule Allergies do
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@allergens %{
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"eggs" => 1,
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"peanuts" => 2,
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"shellfish" => 4,
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"strawberries" => 8,
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"tomatoes" => 16,
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"chocolate" => 32,
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"pollen" => 64,
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"cats" => 128
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}
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@doc """
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List the allergies for which the corresponding flag bit is true.
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"""
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@spec list(non_neg_integer) :: [String.t()]
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def list(flags) do
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for {allergen, mask} <- @allergens, allergic_to?(mask, flags), do: allergen
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end
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@doc """
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Returns whether the corresponding flag bit in 'flags' is set for the item.
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"""
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@spec allergic_to?(non_neg_integer, String.t() | non_neg_integer) :: boolean
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def allergic_to?(flags, mask) when is_integer(mask), do: Bitwise.band(mask, flags) > 0
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def allergic_to?(flags, allergen) when is_binary(allergen), do: allergic_to?(@allergens[allergen], flags)
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end
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defmodule Allergies.MixProject do
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use Mix.Project
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def project do
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[
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app: :allergies,
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version: "0.1.0",
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# elixir: "~> 1.8",
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start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
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deps: deps()
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help compile.app" to learn about applications.
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def application do
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[
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extra_applications: [:logger]
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help deps" to learn about dependencies.
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defp deps do
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[
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# {:dep_from_hexpm, "~> 0.3.0"},
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# {:dep_from_git, git: "https://github.com/elixir-lang/my_dep.git", tag: "0.1.0"}
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]
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end
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end
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defmodule AllergiesTest do
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use ExUnit.Case
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defp assert_is_a_set_containing(list, to_contain) do
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set = Enum.into(list, MapSet.new())
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same_contents =
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to_contain
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|> Enum.into(MapSet.new())
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|> MapSet.equal?(set)
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assert same_contents,
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"Expected a set with: #{inspect(to_contain)} got #{inspect(set |> MapSet.to_list())}"
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end
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describe "allergy list against expected allergens -" do
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test "no allergies at all" do
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Allergies.list(0) |> assert_is_a_set_containing([])
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end
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test "allergic to just eggs" do
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Allergies.list(1) |> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[eggs])
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end
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test "allergic to just peanuts" do
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Allergies.list(2) |> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[peanuts])
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end
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test "allergic to just strawberries" do
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Allergies.list(8) |> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[strawberries])
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end
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test "allergic to eggs and peanuts" do
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Allergies.list(3) |> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[eggs peanuts])
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end
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test "allergic to more than eggs but not peanuts" do
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Allergies.list(5) |> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[eggs shellfish])
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end
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test "allergic to lots of stuff" do
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Allergies.list(248)
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|> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[strawberries tomatoes chocolate pollen cats])
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end
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test "allergic to everything" do
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Allergies.list(255)
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|> assert_is_a_set_containing(
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~w[eggs peanuts shellfish strawberries tomatoes chocolate pollen cats]
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)
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end
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test "ignore non allergen score parts" do
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Allergies.list(509)
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|> assert_is_a_set_containing(
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~w[eggs shellfish strawberries tomatoes chocolate pollen cats]
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)
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end
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test "ignore non allergen score parts without highest valid score" do
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Allergies.list(257)
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|> assert_is_a_set_containing(~w[eggs])
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end
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end
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describe "score for egg allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to eggs" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "eggs")
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end
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test "is allergic to only eggs" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(1, "eggs")
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end
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test "is allergic to eggs and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(3, "eggs")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not eggs" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(2, "eggs")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including eggs)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "eggs")
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end
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end
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describe "score for peanuts allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to peanuts" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "peanuts")
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end
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test "is allergic to only peanuts" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(2, "peanuts")
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end
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test "is allergic to peanuts and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(7, "peanuts")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not peanuts" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(5, "peanuts")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including peanuts)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "peanuts")
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end
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end
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describe "score for shellfish allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to shellfish" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "shellfish")
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end
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test "is allergic to only shellfish" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(4, "shellfish")
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end
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test "is allergic to shellfish and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(14, "shellfish")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not shellfish" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(10, "shellfish")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including shellfish)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "shellfish")
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end
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end
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describe "score for strawberries allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to strawberries" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "strawberries")
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end
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test "is allergic to only strawberries" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(8, "strawberries")
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end
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test "is allergic to strawberries and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(28, "strawberries")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not strawberries" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(20, "strawberries")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including strawberries)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "strawberries")
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end
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end
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describe "score for tomatoes allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to tomatoes" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "tomatoes")
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end
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test "is allergic to only tomatoes" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(16, "tomatoes")
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end
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test "is allergic to tomatoes and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(56, "tomatoes")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not tomatoes" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(40, "tomatoes")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including tomatoes)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "tomatoes")
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end
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end
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describe "score for chocolate allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to chocolate" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "chocolate")
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end
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test "is allergic to only chocolate" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(32, "chocolate")
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end
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test "is allergic to chocolate and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(112, "chocolate")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not chocolate" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(80, "chocolate")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including chocolate)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "chocolate")
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end
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end
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describe "score for pollen allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to pollen" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "pollen")
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end
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test "is allergic to only pollen" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(64, "pollen")
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end
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test "is allergic to pollen and something else" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(224, "pollen")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not pollen" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(160, "pollen")
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end
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test "is allergic to everything (including pollen)" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "pollen")
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end
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end
|
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describe "score for cats allergies -" do
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test "not allergic to cats" do
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(0, "cats")
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end
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test "is allergic to only cats" do
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(128, "cats")
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end
|
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test "is allergic to cats and something else" do
|
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assert Allergies.allergic_to?(192, "cats")
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end
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test "is allergic to something, but not cats" do
|
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refute Allergies.allergic_to?(64, "cats")
|
||||
end
|
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|
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test "is allergic to everything (including cats)" do
|
||||
assert Allergies.allergic_to?(255, "cats")
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
|||
ExUnit.start()
|
||||
ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue