Files
iban-ex/lib/iban_ex/validator/validator.ex
Danylo Negrienko 763e1dba0c ADD IBAN FIELD TO STRUCTS AND UPDATE PARSING LOGIC
- Added `iban` field to the `IbanEx.Iban` struct to hold the full IBAN value. - Updated the parsing logic to populate
the new field. - Adjusted BBAN rules and tests for France and Brazil to reflect updated structures. - Improved error
handling and format validation routines.
2025-11-30 11:04:09 -05:00

229 lines
8.3 KiB
Elixir

defmodule IbanEx.Validator do
@moduledoc false
alias IbanEx.{Country, Parser}
alias IbanEx.Validator.Replacements
import IbanEx.Commons, only: [normalize: 1, normalize_and_slice: 2]
defp error_accumulator(acc, error_message)
defp error_accumulator(acc, {:error, error}), do: [error | acc]
# defp error_accumulator(acc, list) when is_list(list), do: list ++ acc
defp error_accumulator(acc, _), do: acc
defp violation_functions(),
do: [
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_format?/1, {:error, :invalid_format}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_unsupported_country?/1, {:error, :unsupported_country_code}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_length?/1, {:error, :invalid_length}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_country_rule?/1, {:error, :invalid_format_for_country}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_bank_code_format?/1, {:error, :invalid_bank_code}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_account_number_format?/1, {:error, :invalid_account_number}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_branch_code_format?/1, {:error, :invalid_branch_code}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_national_check_format?/1, {:error, :invalid_national_check}},
{&__MODULE__.iban_violates_checksum?/1, {:error, :invalid_checksum}}
]
@doc """
Accumulate check results in the list of errors
Check
iban_violates_format?,
iban_unsupported_country?,
iban_violates_length?,
iban_violates_country_rule?,
iban_violates_bank_code_format?,
iban_violates_account_number_format?
iban_violates_branch_code_format?,
iban_violates_national_check_format?,
iban_violates_checksum?,
"""
@spec violations(String.t()) :: [] | [atom()]
def violations(iban) do
violation_functions()
|> Enum.reduce([], fn {fun, value}, acc ->
# Special handling for length check to get specific :length_to_short or :length_to_long
if fun == (&__MODULE__.iban_violates_length?/1) do
case check_iban_length(iban) do
{:error, atom} when atom in [:length_to_short, :length_to_long] -> [atom | acc]
_ -> acc
end
else
error_accumulator(acc, !fun.(iban) or value)
end
end)
|> Enum.reverse()
end
@doc """
Make checks in this order step-by-step before first error ->
iban_violates_format?,
iban_unsupported_country?,
iban_violates_length?,
iban_violates_country_rule?,
iban_violates_bank_code_format?,
iban_violates_account_number_format?,
iban_violates_branch_code_format?,
iban_violates_national_check_format?,
iban_violates_checksum?,
"""
@type iban() :: binary()
@type iban_or_error() ::
{:ok, iban()}
| {:invalid_checksum, binary()}
| {:invalid_format, binary()}
| {:invalid_length, binary()}
| {:unsupported_country_code, binary()}
| {:invalid_bank_code, binary()}
| {:invalid_account_number, binary()}
| {:invalid_branch_code, binary()}
| {:invalid_national_check, binary()}
@spec validate(String.t()) :: {:ok, String.t()} | {:error, atom()}
def validate(iban) do
cond do
iban_violates_format?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_format}
iban_unsupported_country?(iban) -> {:error, :unsupported_country_code}
iban_violates_length?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_length}
iban_violates_country_rule?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_format_for_country}
iban_violates_bank_code_format?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_bank_code}
iban_violates_account_number_format?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_account_number}
iban_violates_branch_code_format?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_branch_code}
iban_violates_national_check_format?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_national_check}
iban_violates_checksum?(iban) -> {:error, :invalid_checksum}
true -> {:ok, normalize(iban)}
end
end
@spec size(String.t()) :: non_neg_integer()
defp size(iban) do
iban
|> normalize()
|> String.length()
end
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the required format.
@spec iban_violates_format?(String.t() | nil) :: boolean
def iban_violates_format?(nil), do: true
def iban_violates_format?(iban) when is_binary(iban) do
# Remove spaces first but don't uppercase yet
cleaned = String.replace(iban, ~r/\s/, "")
# Check that country code (first 2 chars) are uppercase only
country_code = String.slice(cleaned, 0..1)
country_code_lowercase = country_code != String.upcase(country_code)
# Check for invalid characters (after normalization)
normalized = normalize(iban)
has_invalid_chars = Regex.match?(~r/[^A-Z0-9]/, normalized)
has_invalid_chars or country_code_lowercase
end
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the required format in bank_code.
@spec iban_violates_bank_code_format?(binary()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_bank_code_format?(iban), do: iban_violates_bban_part_format?(iban, :bank_code)
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the required format in branch_code.
@spec iban_violates_branch_code_format?(binary()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_branch_code_format?(iban),
do: iban_violates_bban_part_format?(iban, :branch_code)
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the required format in account_number.
@spec iban_violates_account_number_format?(binary()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_account_number_format?(iban),
do: iban_violates_bban_part_format?(iban, :account_number)
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the required format in national_check.
@spec iban_violates_national_check_format?(binary()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_national_check_format?(iban),
do: iban_violates_bban_part_format?(iban, :national_check)
defp iban_violates_bban_part_format?(iban, part) do
with country <- Parser.country_code(iban),
bban <- Parser.bban(iban),
true <- Country.is_country_code_supported?(country),
country_module <- Country.country_module(country),
{:ok, rule} <- Map.fetch(country_module.rules_map(), part) do
!Regex.match?(rule.regex, normalize_and_slice(bban, rule.range))
else
_ -> false
end
end
# - Check whether a given IBAN violates the supported countries.
@spec iban_unsupported_country?(String.t()) :: boolean
def iban_unsupported_country?(iban) do
supported? =
iban
|> Parser.country_code()
|> Country.is_country_code_supported?()
!supported?
end
@doc "Check whether a given IBAN violates the required length."
@spec iban_violates_length?(String.t()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_length?(iban) do
with country_code <- Parser.country_code(iban),
country_module when is_atom(country_module) <- Country.country_module(country_code) do
size(iban) != country_module.size()
else
{:error, _error} -> true
end
end
@doc "Check length of IBAN"
@spec check_iban_length(String.t()) :: {:error, :length_to_short | :length_to_long} | :ok
def check_iban_length(iban) do
case iban_unsupported_country?(iban) do
true ->
{:error, :unsupported_country_code}
false ->
country_module =
iban
|> Parser.country_code()
|> Country.country_module()
case country_module.size() - size(iban) do
diff when diff > 0 -> {:error, :length_to_short}
diff when diff < 0 -> {:error, :length_to_long}
0 -> :ok
end
end
end
@doc "Check whether a given IBAN violates the country rules"
@spec iban_violates_country_rule?(String.t()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_country_rule?(iban) do
with country_code <- Parser.country_code(iban),
bban <- Parser.bban(iban),
country_module when is_atom(country_module) <- Country.country_module(country_code),
rule <- country_module.rule() do
!Regex.match?(rule, bban)
else
_ -> true
end
end
@doc "Check whether a given IBAN violates the required checksum."
@spec iban_violates_checksum?(String.t()) :: boolean
def iban_violates_checksum?(iban) do
check_sum_base = Parser.bban(iban) <> Parser.country_code(iban) <> "00"
replacements = Replacements.replacements()
remainder =
for(<<c <- check_sum_base>>, into: "", do: replacements[<<c>>] || <<c>>)
|> String.to_integer()
|> rem(97)
checksum =
(98 - remainder)
|> Integer.to_string()
|> String.pad_leading(2, "0")
checksum !== Parser.check_digits(iban)
end
end