Clarified that cicada-mcp tools are currently unavailable in this environment.
188 lines
9.8 KiB
Markdown
188 lines
9.8 KiB
Markdown
This is a web application written using the Phoenix web framework.
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## Project guidelines
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- Use `mix check` alias when you are done with all changes and fix any pending issues
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- Use the already included and available `:req` (`Req`) library for HTTP requests, **avoid** `:httpoison`, `:tesla`, and `:httpc`. Req is included by default and is the preferred HTTP client for IbanEx
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- Use the already included and available Elixir native JSON module to encode and decode JSON, **avoid** `:jason`, `:poison`, and other. JSON is a part of Elixir standard library and is the preferred JSON parser and generator for IbanEx
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<!-- tool-usage-start -->
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## Tool Usage Guidelines
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<!-- tool-usage:code-start -->
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### Code base analysys and semantic code search
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Register project to make Tree Sitter tool available for analyzing the IbanEx codebase and get next posibilities:
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- **Search codebase**: Find files, functions, or patterns
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- **Understand architecture**: Explore modules, domains, resources
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- **Code navigation**: Jump to definitions, find usages
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- **Quality analysis**: Detect complexity, duplication, dependencies
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- **Strategic exploration**: Understand domain structure and relationships
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**Always use tree_sitter_iban_ex tool** for:
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1. **Code Navigation**: Extract functions, classes, modules. Find where symbols are used. Search with regex patterns. Read file contents efficiently. Get abstract syntax trees
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2. **Analysis Tools**: Measure cyclomatic complexity. Find imports and dependencies. Detect code duplication. Execute tree-sitter queries
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3. **Project Understanding**: Get file lists by pattern or extension. Analyze project structure. Get file metadata and line counts. Navigate dependencies.
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<!-- tool-usage:code-end -->
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<!-- tool-usage:documentation-start -->
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### Documentation
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- **Always use HEXDocs tool** to get and analyze **actual documentation** for Elixir, Elixir libraries and Phoenix framework
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<!-- tool-usage:documentation-end -->
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<!-- tool-usage-end -->
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<!-- guidelines-start -->
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<!-- guidelines:elixir-start -->
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## Elixir Core Usage Rules
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### Pattern Matching
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- Use pattern matching over conditional logic when possible
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- Prefer to match on function heads instead of using `if`/`else` or `case` in function bodies
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- `%{}` matches ANY map, not just empty maps. Use `map_size(map) == 0` guard to check for truly empty maps
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### Error Handling
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- Use `{:ok, result}` and `{:error, reason}` tuples for operations that can fail
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- Avoid raising exceptions for control flow
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- Use `with` for chaining operations that return `{:ok, _}` or `{:error, _}`
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### Common Mistakes to Avoid
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- Elixir has no `return` statement, nor early returns. The last expression in a block is always returned.
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- Don't use `Enum` functions on large collections when `Stream` is more appropriate
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- Avoid nested `case` statements - refactor to a single `case`, `with` or separate functions
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- Don't use `String.to_atom/1` on user input (memory leak risk)
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- Lists and enumerables cannot be indexed with brackets. Use pattern matching or `Enum` functions
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- Prefer `Enum` functions like `Enum.reduce` over recursion
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- When recursion is necessary, prefer to use pattern matching in function heads for base case detection
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- Using the process dictionary is typically a sign of unidiomatic code
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- Only use macros if explicitly requested
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- There are many useful standard library functions, prefer to use them where possible
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- **Never** nest multiple modules in the same file as it can cause cyclic dependencies and compilation errors
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### Function Design
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- Use guard clauses: `when is_binary(name) and byte_size(name) > 0`
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- Prefer multiple function clauses over complex conditional logic
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- Name functions descriptively: `calculate_total_price/2` not `calc/2`
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- Predicate function names should not start with `is` and should end in a question mark.
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- Names like `is_thing` should be reserved for guards
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### Data Structures
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- Use structs over maps when the shape is known: `defstruct [:name, :age]`
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- Use maps for dynamic key-value data
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- **Never** use map access syntax (`changeset[:field]`) on structs as they do not implement the Access behaviour by default. For regular structs, you **must** access the fields directly, such as `my_struct.field` or use higher level APIs that are available on the struct if they exist, `Ecto.Changeset.get_field/2` for changesets
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- Elixir's standard library has everything necessary for date and time manipulation. Familiarize yourself with the common `Time`, `Date`, `DateTime`, and `Calendar` interfaces by accessing their documentation as necessary. **Never** install additional dependencies unless asked or for date/time parsing (which you can use the `date_time_parser` package)
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- Don't use `String.to_atom/1` on user input (memory leak risk)
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- Predicate function names should not start with `is_` and should end in a question mark. Names like `is_thing` should be reserved for guards
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- Elixir's builtin OTP primitives like `DynamicSupervisor` and `Registry`, require names in the child spec, such as `{DynamicSupervisor, name: IbanEx.MyDynamicSup}`, then you can use `DynamicSupervisor.start_child(IbanEx.MyDynamicSup, child_spec)`
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- Use `Task.async_stream(collection, callback, options)` for concurrent enumeration with back-pressure. The majority of times you will want to pass `timeout: :infinity` as option
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- Elixir variables are immutable, but can be rebound, so for block expressions like `if`, `case`, `cond`, etc
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you *must* bind the result of the expression to a variable if you want to use it and you CANNOT rebind the result inside the expression, ie:
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# INVALID: we are rebinding inside the `if` and the result never gets assigned
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if connected?(socket) do
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socket = assign(socket, :val, val)
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end
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# VALID: we rebind the result of the `if` to a new variable
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socket =
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if connected?(socket) do
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assign(socket, :val, val)
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end
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- Prefer keyword lists for options: `[timeout: 5000, retries: 3]`
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- Prefer to prepend to lists `[new | list]` not `list ++ [new]`
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- Elixir lists **do not support index based access via the access syntax**
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**Never do this (invalid)**:
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i = 0
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mylist = ["blue", "green"]
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mylist[i]
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Instead, **always** use `Enum.at`, pattern matching, or `List` for index based list access, ie:
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i = 0
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mylist = ["blue", "green"]
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Enum.at(mylist, i)
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### Mix Tasks
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- Use `mix help` to list available mix tasks
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- Use `mix help task_name` to get docs for an individual task
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- Read the docs and options before using tasks (by using `mix help task_name`)
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- To debug test failures, run tests in a specific file with `mix test test/my_test.exs` or run all previously failed tests with `mix test --failed`
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- `mix deps.clean --all` is **almost never needed**. **Avoid** using it unless you have good reason
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### Testing
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- Run tests in a specific file with `mix test test/my_test.exs` and a specific test with the line number `mix test path/to/test.exs:123`
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- Limit the number of failed tests with `mix test --max-failures n`
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- Use `@tag` to tag specific tests, and `mix test --only tag` to run only those tests
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- Use `assert_raise` for testing expected exceptions: `assert_raise ArgumentError, fn -> invalid_function() end`
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- Use `mix help test` to for full documentation on running tests
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### Debugging
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- Use `dbg/1` to print values while debugging. This will display the formatted value and other relevant information in the console.
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<!-- guidelines:elixir-end -->
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<!-- guidelines:otp-start -->
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## OTP Usage Rules
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### GenServer Best Practices
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- Keep state simple and serializable
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- Handle all expected messages explicitly
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- Use `handle_continue/2` for post-init work
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- Implement proper cleanup in `terminate/2` when necessary
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### Process Communication
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- Use `GenServer.call/3` for synchronous requests expecting replies
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- Use `GenServer.cast/2` for fire-and-forget messages.
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- When in doubt, use `call` over `cast`, to ensure back-pressure
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- Set appropriate timeouts for `call/3` operations
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### Fault Tolerance
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- Set up processes such that they can handle crashing and being restarted by supervisors
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- Use `:max_restarts` and `:max_seconds` to prevent restart loops
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### Task and Async
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- Use `Task.Supervisor` for better fault tolerance
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- Handle task failures with `Task.yield/2` or `Task.shutdown/2`
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- Set appropriate task timeouts
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- Use `Task.async_stream/3` for concurrent enumeration with back-pressure
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<!-- guidelines:otp-end -->
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<!-- guidelines-end -->
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<cicada>
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**ALWAYS use cicada-mcp tools for Elixir and Python code searches. NEVER use Grep/Find for these tasks.**
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### Use cicada tools for:
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- YOUR PRIMARY TOOL - Start here for ALL code exploration and discovery. `mcp__cicada__query`
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- DEEP-DIVE TOOL: View a module's complete API and dependencies after discovering it with query. `mcp__cicada__search_module`
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- DEEP-DIVE TOOL: Find function definitions and call sites after discovering with query. `mcp__cicada__search_function`
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- UNIFIED HISTORY TOOL: One tool for all git history queries - replaces get_blame, get_commit_history, find_pr_for_line, and get_file_pr_history. `mcp__cicada__git_history`
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- ANALYSIS TOOL: Find potentially unused public functions with confidence levels. `mcp__cicada__find_dead_code`
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- DRILL-DOWN TOOL: Expand a query result to see complete details. `mcp__cicada__expand_result`
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- ADVANCED: Execute jq queries directly against the Cicada index for custom analysis and data exploration. `mcp__cicada__query_jq`
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### DO NOT use Grep for:
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- ❌ Searching for module structure
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- ❌ Searching for function definitions
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- ❌ Searching for module imports/usage
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### You can still use Grep for:
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- ✓ Non-code files (markdown, JSON, config)
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- ✓ String literal searches
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- ✓ Pattern matching in single line comments
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</cicada>
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> **Note:** cicada-mcp tools are currently unavailable in this environment (not listed via `list_mcp_resources`). Once they become accessible, switch to them immediately for all required code-search tasks.
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