kindergarten-garden
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{
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"authors": [
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"devonestes"
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],
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"contributors": [
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"angelikatyborska",
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"Cohen-Carlisle",
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"jwworth",
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"lpil",
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"nathanielknight",
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"neenjaw",
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"parkerl",
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"sotojuan"
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],
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"files": {
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"solution": [
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"lib/garden.ex"
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],
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"test": [
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"test/garden_test.exs"
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],
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"example": [
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".meta/example.ex"
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]
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},
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"blurb": "Given a diagram, determine which plants each child in the kindergarten class is responsible for.",
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"source": "Exercise by the JumpstartLab team for students at The Turing School of Software and Design.",
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"source_url": "https://turing.edu"
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}
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{"track":"elixir","exercise":"kindergarten-garden","id":"9527c47ddff04eb9a3996d116c972a94","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/elixir/exercises/kindergarten-garden","handle":"negrienko","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}
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# Used by "mix format"
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[
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inputs: ["{mix,.formatter}.exs", "{config,lib,test}/**/*.{ex,exs}"]
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]
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# The directory Mix will write compiled artifacts to.
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/_build/
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# If you run "mix test --cover", coverage assets end up here.
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/cover/
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# The directory Mix downloads your dependencies sources to.
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/deps/
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# Where third-party dependencies like ExDoc output generated docs.
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/doc/
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# Ignore .fetch files in case you like to edit your project deps locally.
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/.fetch
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# If the VM crashes, it generates a dump, let's ignore it too.
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erl_crash.dump
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# Also ignore archive artifacts (built via "mix archive.build").
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*.ez
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# Ignore package tarball (built via "mix hex.build").
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kindergarten_garden-*.tar
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# Help
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## Running the tests
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From the terminal, change to the base directory of the exercise then execute the tests with:
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```bash
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$ mix test
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```
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This will execute the test file found in the `test` subfolder -- a file ending in `_test.exs`
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Documentation:
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* [`mix test` - Elixir's test execution tool](https://hexdocs.pm/mix/Mix.Tasks.Test.html)
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* [`ExUnit` - Elixir's unit test library](https://hexdocs.pm/ex_unit/ExUnit.html)
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## Pending tests
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In test suites of practice exercises, all but the first test have been tagged to be skipped.
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Once you get a test passing, you can unskip the next one by commenting out the relevant `@tag :pending` with a `#` symbol.
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For example:
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```elixir
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# @tag :pending
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test "shouting" do
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assert Bob.hey("WATCH OUT!") == "Whoa, chill out!"
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end
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```
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If you wish to run all tests at once, you can include all skipped test by using the `--include` flag on the `mix test` command:
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```bash
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$ mix test --include pending
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```
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Or, you can enable all the tests by commenting out the `ExUnit.configure` line in the file `test/test_helper.exs`.
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```elixir
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# ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
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```
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## Useful `mix test` options
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* `test/<FILE>.exs:LINENUM` - runs only a single test, the test from `<FILE>.exs` whose definition is on line `LINENUM`
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* `--failed` - runs only tests that failed the last time they ran
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* `--max-failures` - the suite stops evaluating tests when this number of test failures
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is reached
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* `--seed 0` - disables randomization so the tests in a single file will always be ran
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in the same order they were defined in
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## Submitting your solution
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You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit lib/garden.ex` command.
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This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:
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- See how others have completed the exercise
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- Request help from a mentor
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## Need to get help?
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If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:
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- The [Elixir track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir)
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- The [Elixir track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/elixir)
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- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
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- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)
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Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.
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If you're stuck on something, it may help to look at some of the [available resources](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir/resources) out there where answers might be found.
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# Kindergarten Garden
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Welcome to Kindergarten Garden on Exercism's Elixir Track.
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If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`.
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## Introduction
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The kindergarten class is learning about growing plants.
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The teacher thought it would be a good idea to give the class seeds to plant and grow in the dirt.
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To this end, the children have put little cups along the window sills and planted one type of plant in each cup.
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The children got to pick their favorites from four available types of seeds: grass, clover, radishes, and violets.
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## Instructions
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Your task is to, given a diagram, determine which plants each child in the kindergarten class is responsible for.
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There are 12 children in the class:
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- Alice, Bob, Charlie, David, Eve, Fred, Ginny, Harriet, Ileana, Joseph, Kincaid, and Larry.
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Four different types of seeds are planted:
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| Plant | Diagram encoding |
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| ------ | ---------------- |
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| Grass | G |
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| Clover | C |
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| Radish | R |
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| Violet | V |
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Each child gets four cups, two on each row:
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```text
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[window][window][window]
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........................ # each dot represents a cup
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........................
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```
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Their teacher assigns cups to the children alphabetically by their names, which means that Alice comes first and Larry comes last.
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Here is an example diagram representing Alice's plants:
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```text
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[window][window][window]
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VR......................
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RG......................
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```
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In the first row, nearest the windows, she has a violet and a radish.
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In the second row she has a radish and some grass.
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Your program will be given the plants from left-to-right starting with the row nearest the windows.
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From this, it should be able to determine which plants belong to each student.
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For example, if it's told that the garden looks like so:
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```text
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[window][window][window]
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VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV
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VRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV
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```
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Then if asked for Alice's plants, it should provide:
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- Violets, radishes, violets, radishes
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While asking for Bob's plants would yield:
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- Clover, grass, clover, clover
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## Source
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### Created by
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- @devonestes
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### Contributed to by
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- @angelikatyborska
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- @Cohen-Carlisle
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- @jwworth
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- @lpil
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- @nathanielknight
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- @neenjaw
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- @parkerl
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- @sotojuan
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### Based on
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Exercise by the JumpstartLab team for students at The Turing School of Software and Design. - https://turing.edu
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defmodule Garden do
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@children ~w(alice bob charlie david eve fred ginny harriet ileana joseph kincaid larry)a
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@plant_codes ~w(G C R V)
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@plants %{
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"G" => :grass,
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"C" => :clover,
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"R" => :radishes,
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"V" => :violets
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}
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defguardp is_plant_code(char) when char in @plant_codes
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defp plant(char) when is_plant_code(char), do: Map.get(@plants, char)
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defp student_plants({name, position}, info_string) do
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plants = info_string
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|> String.split("\n")
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|> Enum.map_join(&String.slice(&1, position * 2, 2))
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|> String.graphemes()
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|> Enum.map(&plant/1)
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|> List.to_tuple()
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{name, plants}
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end
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@doc """
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Accepts a string representing the arrangement of cups on a windowsill and a
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list with names of students in the class. The student names list does not
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have to be in alphabetical order.
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It decodes that string into the various gardens for each student and returns
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that information in a map.
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"""
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@spec info(String.t(), list) :: map
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def info(info_string, student_names \\ @children) do
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student_names
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|> Enum.sort()
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|> Enum.with_index()
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|> Enum.map(&student_plants(&1, info_string))
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|> Enum.into(%{})
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end
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end
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defmodule Garden.MixProject do
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use Mix.Project
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def project do
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[
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app: :garden,
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version: "0.1.0",
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# elixir: "~> 1.8",
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start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
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deps: deps()
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help compile.app" to learn about applications.
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def application do
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[
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extra_applications: [:logger]
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help deps" to learn about dependencies.
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defp deps do
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[
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# {:dep_from_hexpm, "~> 0.3.0"},
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# {:dep_from_git, git: "https://github.com/elixir-lang/my_dep.git", tag: "0.1.0"}
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]
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end
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end
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defmodule GardenTest do
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use ExUnit.Case
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test "gets the garden for Alice with just her plants" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("RC\nGG")
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assert garden_info.alice == {:radishes, :clover, :grass, :grass}
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end
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test "gets another garden for Alice with just her plants" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VC\nRC")
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assert garden_info.alice == {:violets, :clover, :radishes, :clover}
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end
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test "returns an empty tuple if the child has no plants" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VC\nRC")
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assert garden_info.bob == {}
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end
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test "gets the garden for Bob" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VVCG\nVVRC")
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assert garden_info.bob == {:clover, :grass, :radishes, :clover}
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end
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test "plants are assigned in alphabetical order" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VVCC\nGGRR", [:bob, :alice])
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assert garden_info.alice == {:violets, :violets, :grass, :grass}
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assert garden_info.bob == {:clover, :clover, :radishes, :radishes}
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end
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test "a garden for 3 students" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VVCCGG\nVVCCGG")
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assert garden_info.alice == {:violets, :violets, :violets, :violets}
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assert garden_info.bob == {:clover, :clover, :clover, :clover}
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assert garden_info.charlie == {:grass, :grass, :grass, :grass}
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end
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test "gets the garden for all students" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV")
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assert garden_info.alice == {:violets, :radishes, :violets, :radishes}
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assert garden_info.bob == {:clover, :grass, :clover, :clover}
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assert garden_info.charlie == {:violets, :violets, :clover, :grass}
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assert garden_info.david == {:radishes, :violets, :clover, :radishes}
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assert garden_info.eve == {:clover, :grass, :radishes, :grass}
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assert garden_info.fred == {:grass, :clover, :violets, :clover}
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assert garden_info.ginny == {:clover, :grass, :grass, :clover}
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assert garden_info.harriet == {:violets, :radishes, :radishes, :violets}
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assert garden_info.ileana == {:grass, :clover, :violets, :clover}
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assert garden_info.joseph == {:violets, :clover, :violets, :grass}
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assert garden_info.kincaid == {:grass, :clover, :clover, :grass}
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assert garden_info.larry == {:grass, :violets, :clover, :violets}
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end
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test "accepts custom child names" do
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garden_info = Garden.info("VC\nRC", [:nate, :maggie])
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assert garden_info.maggie == {:violets, :clover, :radishes, :clover}
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assert garden_info.nate == {}
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end
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test "gets the garden for all students with custom child names" do
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names = [
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:maggie,
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:nate,
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:xander,
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:ophelia,
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:pete,
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:reggie,
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:sylvia,
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:tanner,
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:ursula,
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:victor,
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:winnie,
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:ynold
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]
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garden_string = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV"
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garden_info = Garden.info(garden_string, names)
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assert garden_info.maggie == {:violets, :radishes, :violets, :radishes}
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assert garden_info.nate == {:clover, :grass, :clover, :clover}
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assert garden_info.ophelia == {:violets, :violets, :clover, :grass}
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assert garden_info.pete == {:radishes, :violets, :clover, :radishes}
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assert garden_info.reggie == {:clover, :grass, :radishes, :grass}
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assert garden_info.sylvia == {:grass, :clover, :violets, :clover}
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assert garden_info.tanner == {:clover, :grass, :grass, :clover}
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assert garden_info.ursula == {:violets, :radishes, :radishes, :violets}
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assert garden_info.victor == {:grass, :clover, :violets, :clover}
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assert garden_info.winnie == {:violets, :clover, :violets, :grass}
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assert garden_info.xander == {:grass, :clover, :clover, :grass}
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assert garden_info.ynold == {:grass, :violets, :clover, :violets}
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end
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end
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ExUnit.start()
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ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
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