raindrops
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{
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"authors": [
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"rubysolo"
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],
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"contributors": [
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"andrewsardone",
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"angelikatyborska",
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"Cohen-Carlisle",
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"dalexj",
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"devonestes",
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"jinyeow",
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"lpil",
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"neenjaw",
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"parkerl",
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"sotojuan",
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"Teapane",
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"waiting-for-dev"
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],
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"files": {
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"solution": [
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"lib/raindrops.ex"
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],
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"test": [
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"test/raindrops_test.exs"
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],
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"example": [
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".meta/example.ex"
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]
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},
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"blurb": "Convert a number into its corresponding raindrop sounds - Pling, Plang and Plong.",
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"source": "A variation on FizzBuzz, a famous technical interview question that is intended to weed out potential candidates. That question is itself derived from Fizz Buzz, a popular children's game for teaching division.",
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"source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizz_buzz"
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}
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{"track":"elixir","exercise":"raindrops","id":"e9ff118098084dc9befe7fe0a2e71ed1","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/elixir/exercises/raindrops","handle":"negrienko","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}
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# Used by "mix format"
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[
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inputs: ["{mix,.formatter}.exs", "{config,lib,test}/**/*.{ex,exs}"]
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]
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# The directory Mix will write compiled artifacts to.
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/_build/
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# If you run "mix test --cover", coverage assets end up here.
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/cover/
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# The directory Mix downloads your dependencies sources to.
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/deps/
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# Where third-party dependencies like ExDoc output generated docs.
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/doc/
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# Ignore .fetch files in case you like to edit your project deps locally.
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/.fetch
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# If the VM crashes, it generates a dump, let's ignore it too.
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erl_crash.dump
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# Also ignore archive artifacts (built via "mix archive.build").
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*.ez
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# Ignore package tarball (built via "mix hex.build").
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raindrops-*.tar
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# Help
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## Running the tests
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From the terminal, change to the base directory of the exercise then execute the tests with:
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```bash
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$ mix test
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```
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This will execute the test file found in the `test` subfolder -- a file ending in `_test.exs`
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Documentation:
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* [`mix test` - Elixir's test execution tool](https://hexdocs.pm/mix/Mix.Tasks.Test.html)
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* [`ExUnit` - Elixir's unit test library](https://hexdocs.pm/ex_unit/ExUnit.html)
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## Pending tests
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In test suites of practice exercises, all but the first test have been tagged to be skipped.
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Once you get a test passing, you can unskip the next one by commenting out the relevant `@tag :pending` with a `#` symbol.
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For example:
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```elixir
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# @tag :pending
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test "shouting" do
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assert Bob.hey("WATCH OUT!") == "Whoa, chill out!"
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end
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```
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If you wish to run all tests at once, you can include all skipped test by using the `--include` flag on the `mix test` command:
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```bash
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$ mix test --include pending
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```
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Or, you can enable all the tests by commenting out the `ExUnit.configure` line in the file `test/test_helper.exs`.
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```elixir
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# ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
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```
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## Useful `mix test` options
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* `test/<FILE>.exs:LINENUM` - runs only a single test, the test from `<FILE>.exs` whose definition is on line `LINENUM`
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* `--failed` - runs only tests that failed the last time they ran
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* `--max-failures` - the suite stops evaluating tests when this number of test failures
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is reached
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* `--seed 0` - disables randomization so the tests in a single file will always be ran
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in the same order they were defined in
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## Submitting your solution
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You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit lib/raindrops.ex` command.
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This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:
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- See how others have completed the exercise
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- Request help from a mentor
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## Need to get help?
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If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:
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- The [Elixir track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir)
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- The [Elixir track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/elixir)
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- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
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- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)
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Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.
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If you're stuck on something, it may help to look at some of the [available resources](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/elixir/resources) out there where answers might be found.
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# Raindrops
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Welcome to Raindrops on Exercism's Elixir Track.
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If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`.
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## Introduction
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Raindrops is a slightly more complex version of the FizzBuzz challenge, a classic interview question.
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## Instructions
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Your task is to convert a number into its corresponding raindrop sounds.
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If a given number:
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- is divisible by 3, add "Pling" to the result.
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- is divisible by 5, add "Plang" to the result.
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- is divisible by 7, add "Plong" to the result.
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- **is not** divisible by 3, 5, or 7, the result should be the number as a string.
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## Examples
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- 28 is divisible by 7, but not 3 or 5, so the result would be `"Plong"`.
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- 30 is divisible by 3 and 5, but not 7, so the result would be `"PlingPlang"`.
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- 34 is not divisible by 3, 5, or 7, so the result would be `"34"`.
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~~~~exercism/note
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A common way to test if one number is evenly divisible by another is to compare the [remainder][remainder] or [modulus][modulo] to zero.
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Most languages provide operators or functions for one (or both) of these.
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[remainder]: https://exercism.org/docs/programming/operators/remainder
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[modulo]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo_operation
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~~~~
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## Source
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### Created by
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- @rubysolo
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### Contributed to by
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- @andrewsardone
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- @angelikatyborska
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- @Cohen-Carlisle
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- @dalexj
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- @devonestes
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- @jinyeow
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- @lpil
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- @neenjaw
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- @parkerl
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- @sotojuan
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- @Teapane
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- @waiting-for-dev
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### Based on
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A variation on FizzBuzz, a famous technical interview question that is intended to weed out potential candidates. That question is itself derived from Fizz Buzz, a popular children's game for teaching division. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizz_buzz
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defmodule Raindrops do
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@doc """
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Returns a string based on raindrop factors.
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- If the number contains 3 as a prime factor, output 'Pling'.
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- If the number contains 5 as a prime factor, output 'Plang'.
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- If the number contains 7 as a prime factor, output 'Plong'.
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- If the number does not contain 3, 5, or 7 as a prime factor,
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just pass the number's digits straight through.
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"""
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@results [
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{3, "Pling"},
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{5, "Plang"},
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{7, "Plong"}
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]
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@spec convert(pos_integer) :: String.t()
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def convert(number) do
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@results
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|> Enum.map_join(&mapper(number, &1))
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|> case do
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"" -> Integer.to_string(number)
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result -> result
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end
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end
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defp mapper(number, {factor, value}) do
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if rem(number, factor) == 0, do: value, else: ""
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end
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end
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defmodule Raindrops.MixProject do
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use Mix.Project
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def project do
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[
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app: :raindrops,
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version: "0.1.0",
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# elixir: "~> 1.8",
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start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
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deps: deps()
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help compile.app" to learn about applications.
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def application do
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[
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extra_applications: [:logger]
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]
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end
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# Run "mix help deps" to learn about dependencies.
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defp deps do
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[
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# {:dep_from_hexpm, "~> 0.3.0"},
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# {:dep_from_git, git: "https://github.com/elixir-lang/my_dep.git", tag: "0.1.0"}
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]
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end
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end
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defmodule RaindropsTest do
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use ExUnit.Case
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test "1" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(1) == "1"
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end
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test "3" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(3) == "Pling"
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end
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test "5" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(5) == "Plang"
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end
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test "7" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(7) == "Plong"
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end
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test "6" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(6) == "Pling"
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end
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test "8" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(8) == "8"
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end
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test "9" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(9) == "Pling"
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end
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test "10" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(10) == "Plang"
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end
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test "14" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(14) == "Plong"
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end
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test "15" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(15) == "PlingPlang"
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end
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test "21" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(21) == "PlingPlong"
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end
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test "25" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(25) == "Plang"
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end
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test "35" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(35) == "PlangPlong"
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end
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test "49" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(49) == "Plong"
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end
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test "52" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(52) == "52"
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end
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test "105" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(105) == "PlingPlangPlong"
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end
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test "12121" do
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assert Raindrops.convert(12121) == "12121"
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end
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end
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ExUnit.start()
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ExUnit.configure(exclude: :pending, trace: true)
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